The immune system can create a defense mechanism against illness when vaccination is administered.
An organism that is weakened enough to enable a person to acquire a resistance to the illness but not robust enough to infect the individual is included in a vaccine. As a result of vaccinations, billions of people have been spared from illnesses like the flu, pneumonia, and measles.
Everyone in a neighborhood should be vaccinated, not just those living there. Even the most contagious illnesses, such as measles, may be prevented through herd immunity, which is more effective than immunizations.
When a disease epidemic occurs, even those who have been immunized are in danger of contracting it; herd immunity protects them. The WHO estimates that immunizations against diphtheria, tetanus, whooping cough, and measles save 2 to 3 million deaths yearly.
Many underestimate how far we’ve come in the battle against infectious illnesses. Around 85.8% of the world’s one-year-olds have been vaccinated.
Around 80% of babies in the world’s 73 poorest nations continue to get regular vaccines, which is a positive sign. A complete round of vaccinations for diphtheria, pertussis, and tetanus is used to determine this (DTP3).
Although vaccination rates vary greatly from country to country and even within nations, there are significant disparities in immunization coverage. Countries with 95 percent or more rates, while others dip below 60 percent, exist.
According to WHO data, children in the wealthiest 20% of urban families are more likely to obtain their recommended vaccinations than those in the poorest 20%.
Only five nations have immunization rates below 60%. Equatorial Guinea, Somalia, South Sudan, Chad, and Samoa are the countries in question.
Eighty-three nations have reached the GVAP objective of 90% immunization coverage or above. On the other hand, DTP3 has been implemented in 112 countries with an overall coverage of at least 90%.
Several reasons contribute to the disparity in immunization rates across nations and within countries. The cost or accessibility of vaccinations may prevent some people from being vaccinated or vaccinating their children.
However, other people feel that vaccines are ineffective or unsafe. Vaccine effectiveness is the most contested issue in Liberia, where 28% of the population disagrees.
The global vaccination rate is expected to rise in the next years. France implemented a new vaccination policy at the beginning of the year that mandates that all children get 11 immunizations.
Vaccinations are required in the United States and Australia for children to attend child care centers and preschools. Vaccination will continue to be pushed by governments.
Despite recent epidemics in various parts of the United States and the globe, immunizations have performed better than many other health habits. The entire vaccination coverage rates estimated by the World Health Organization may be seen here.
Also See: Yellow Fever Countries 2022
List of 10 countries with the highest vaccination rates:
- China (99.00%)
- Bangladesh (99.00%)
- Ethiopia (99.00%)
- DR Congo (99.00%)
- Iran (99.00%)
- Germany (99.00%)
- France (99.00%)
- Tanzania (99.00%)
- Sudan (99.00%)
- Morocco (99.00%)
Country | DTP1 Vaccination Rate | DTP3 Vaccination Rate |
---|---|---|
China | 99 | 99 |
Bangladesh | 99 | 93 |
Ethiopia | 99 | 96 |
DR Congo | 99 | 95 |
Iran | 99 | 99 |
Germany | 99 | 96 |
France | 99 | 96 |
Tanzania | 99 | 98 |
Sudan | 99 | 93 |
Morocco | 99 | 99 |
Madagascar | 99 | 95 |
Sri Lanka | 99 | 99 |
Chile | 99 | 96 |
Kazakhstan | 99 | 97 |
Ecuador | 99 | 85 |
Senegal | 99 | 99 |
Cambodia | 99 | 99 |
Rwanda | 99 | 98 |
Belgium | 99 | 98 |
Cuba | 99 | 99 |
Greece | 99 | 99 |
Hungary | 99 | 99 |
Israel | 99 | 98 |
Nicaragua | 99 | 99 |
Kyrgyzstan | 99 | 95 |
Turkmenistan | 99 | 99 |
Norway | 99 | 97 |
Slovakia | 99 | 97 |
Oman | 99 | 99 |
Mauritania | 99 | 89 |
Panama | 99 | 88 |
Kuwait | 99 | 91 |
Georgia | 99 | 94 |
Uruguay | 99 | 94 |
Mongolia | 99 | 98 |
Qatar | 99 | 98 |
Albania | 99 | 99 |
Latvia | 99 | 99 |
Bahrain | 99 | 99 |
Cyprus | 99 | 96 |
Guyana | 99 | 99 |
Solomon Islands | 99 | 94 |
Luxembourg | 99 | 99 |
Maldives | 99 | 99 |
Belize | 99 | 98 |
Saint Lucia | 99 | 92 |
Kiribati | 99 | 97 |
Grenada | 99 | 92 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 99 | 99 |
Tonga | 99 | 99 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 99 | 95 |
Seychelles | 99 | 99 |
Andorra | 99 | 99 |
Dominica | 99 | 99 |
Monaco | 99 | 99 |
Palau | 99 | 97 |
Tuvalu | 99 | 92 |
Nauru | 99 | 96 |
Niue | 99 | 99 |
Japan | 98 | 98 |
South Korea | 98 | 98 |
Spain | 98 | 96 |
Algeria | 98 | 95 |
Tunisia | 98 | 98 |
Sweden | 98 | 98 |
Tajikistan | 98 | 97 |
Belarus | 98 | 98 |
Switzerland | 98 | 96 |
Libya | 98 | 97 |
Singapore | 98 | 96 |
Finland | 98 | 91 |
Croatia | 98 | 94 |
North Macedonia | 98 | 93 |
Malta | 98 | 98 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 98 | 97 |
United States | 97 | 94 |
Russia | 97 | 97 |
Saudi Arabia | 97 | 96 |
Peru | 97 | 88 |
Ghana | 97 | 97 |
Malawi | 97 | 95 |
Burundi | 97 | 93 |
Portugal | 97 | 99 |
Denmark | 97 | 97 |
Eritrea | 97 | 95 |
Jamaica | 97 | 96 |
Mauritius | 97 | 96 |
Iceland | 97 | 91 |
Sao Tome and Principe | 97 | 95 |
Samoa | 97 | 68 |
Vietnam | 96 | 89 |
Turkey | 96 | 99 |
Uzbekistan | 96 | 96 |
Nepal | 96 | 93 |
Azerbaijan | 96 | 95 |
United Arab Emirates | 96 | 99 |
Serbia | 96 | 97 |
El Salvador | 96 | 81 |
Costa Rica | 96 | 95 |
Armenia | 96 | 92 |
Lithuania | 96 | 92 |
Botswana | 96 | 79 |
Eswatini | 96 | 90 |
Comoros | 96 | 91 |
Vanuatu | 96 | 90 |
Marshall Islands | 96 | 79 |
Italy | 95 | 95 |
Colombia | 95 | 94 |
Mozambique | 95 | 95 |
Burkina Faso | 95 | 91 |
Sierra Leone | 95 | 95 |
Laos | 95 | 92 |
Bulgaria | 95 | 92 |
Lebanon | 95 | 93 |
Lesotho | 95 | 94 |
India | 94 | 91 |
Afghanistan | 94 | 87 |
Zambia | 94 | 88 |
Zimbabwe | 94 | 90 |
Togo | 94 | 91 |
Liberia | 94 | 87 |
New Zealand | 94 | 92 |
Bhutan | 94 | 97 |
Montenegro | 94 | 86 |
Myanmar | 93 | 90 |
Iraq | 93 | 84 |
Malaysia | 93 | 98 |
Yemen | 93 | 88 |
Gambia | 93 | 88 |
Estonia | 93 | 91 |
Suriname | 93 | 91 |
Niger | 92 | 81 |
Australia | 92 | 95 |
Guatemala | 92 | 85 |
Namibia | 92 | 87 |
Slovenia | 92 | 95 |
Fiji | 92 | 91 |
Barbados | 92 | 90 |
Uganda | 91 | 73 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 91 | 93 |
Djibouti | 91 | 85 |
Bahamas | 91 | 86 |
Indonesia | 90 | 85 |
Angola | 90 | 79 |
Chad | 90 | 81 |
Jordan | 90 | 89 |
Austria | 90 | 85 |
Timor-Leste | 90 | 90 |
San Marino | 90 | 88 |
South Africa | 89 | 77 |
Ukraine | 89 | 80 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 89 | 73 |
Kenya | 88 | 83 |
Thailand | 87 | 97 |
Canada | 87 | 91 |
Pakistan | 86 | 75 |
Guinea-Bissau | 86 | 78 |
Egypt | 85 | 95 |
Venezuela | 85 | 64 |
Cameroon | 85 | 79 |
Benin | 85 | 82 |
Mexico | 84 | 82 |
Syria | 83 | 73 |
Republic of the Congo | 83 | 83 |
Argentina | 82 | 78 |
Mali | 82 | 71 |
Haiti | 82 | 66 |
Brazil | 81 | 73 |
Bolivia | 81 | 75 |
Philippines | 79 | 77 |
Guinea | 78 | 75 |
Central African Republic | 77 | 61 |
Gabon | 77 | 70 |
Paraguay | 76 | 74 |
Romania | 68 | 88 |
Equatorial Guinea | 67 | 61 |
Nigeria | 65 | 57 |
South Sudan | 58 | 50 |
Papua New Guinea | 55 | 40 |
United Kingdom | 0 | 93 |
Poland | 95 | |
Dominican Republic | 0 | 89 |
Czech Republic | 0 | 97 |
Honduras | 88 |