The Richest And Poorest States Of Brazil

Brazil is divided into 27 federal subdivisions, 26 states, and one federal district. Brazil’s economy is one of the most dynamic in the Latin American area, if not the whole globe.

Some states, particularly those in the south-eastern area, have strong economies that are fueled by expansion in the service and industrial sectors.




Aside from a few prosperous states, the rest of Brazil struggles economically, barely generating 1% of the national GDP. Piaui and Maranhao are two such states.

The Richest States In Brazil

1. Distrito Federal

There is a lot of money in Distrito Federal, which is home to the federal government. It is also the richest state in Brazil with a GDP per capita of R$64,653.

The service sector is the most important, followed by the industrial sector and the agricultural sector. Although Distrito Federal is not a state, it possesses characteristics that are similar to those of a state, which is why it is included on this list.

2. So Paulo is the second-most populous city in Brazil.

So Paulo is Brazil’s second-richest state, with a GDP per capita of R$33,624. It is also one of Latin America’s wealthiest nations, with GDP per capita above that of Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Bolivia.




So Paulo has the biggest industrial complex in Brazil, accounting for over 46 percent of the state’s GDP.

With a 47 percent contribution to the state’s GDP, the service sector is the most important. Agriculture accounts for around 6.5 percent of GDP.

3. Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro is Brazil’s third-richest state, with a GDP per capita income of R$31,064. The state also boasts a sizable industrial sector, which accounts for more than half of the country’s GDP.

The service sector, which accounts for 47.8% of GDP, is followed by the agriculture sector, which accounts for 0.6 percent.

Petroleum, gasoline, siderurgy, chemicals, and cars are among the country’s main exports. Minas Gerais, Rio Grande do Sul, Parana, Bahia, and Santa Catarina are among Brazil’s wealthiest states, accounting for about half of the country’s GDP per capita.




Brazil’s Poorest Regions

1. Piaui is a state in Brazil.

Piaui, located in Brazil’s northeast, is the poorest state, with a GDP per capita income of R$8,137. Piaui, like other Brazilian states, has a major service industry, which accounts for over 60% of GDP.

With GDP contributions of 27.3 percent and 12.6 percent, respectively, the industrial and agricultural sectors came in second and third. Piaui exports mostly agricultural items such as soybeans and cashews.

2. Maranhao

Maranhao is the poorest state in Brazil, with a GDP per capita of R$8,760 and a contribution to the national economy of less than 1%.

The service sector accounts for 54.5 percent of the state’s GDP, with the industrial sector accounting for 25.45 percent and the agriculture sector accounting for 20.1 percent.




The majority of the state’s population relies on palm tree products for income. Aluminum, iron, and soybeans are among Maranhao’s top exports.

3. Alagoas is a group of islands off the coast of Brazil.

Alagoas is the third poorest state in Brazil, with a GDP per capita of R$9,333, or less than 1% of the national income.

Despite the fact that the service sector contributes the most to GDP, the state of Alagoas is heavily dependent on agricultural output, particularly sugarcane, which is inherently unstable. Due to attractions, mostly beaches, the tourist business has been gradually growing over the past few years.

The Richest And Poorest States Of Brazil




RankStateGDP per capita (R$, 2012)
1Distrito Federal64,653
2São Paulo33,624
3Rio de Janeiro31,064
4Espírito Santo29,996
5Santa Catarina27,771
6Mato Grosso25,945
7Rio Grande do Sul25,779
8Paraná24,194
9Mato Grosso do Sul21,744
10Minas Gerais20,324
11Goiás20,134
12Amazonas17,855
13Roraima15,557
14Amapá14,914
15Tocantins13,775
16Sergipe13,180
17Pernambuco13,138
18Rondônia13,075
19Acre12,690
20Rio Grande do Norte12,249
21Bahia11,832
22Pará11,678
23Ceará10,473
24Paraíba10,151
25Alagoas9,333
26Maranhão8,760
27Piauí8,137




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