Adoption and half-sibling relationships are examples of close relatives, which can include in-laws, stepparents, and stepchildren, as well as the usual assortment of relatives, such as relatives who are related by blood or marriage and blood relatives by blood or marriage and blood relatives by blood.
In most countries, but not all, incest is regarded as socially objectionable and, as a result, illegal. In certain nations, incest is illegal. Even among adults, some prohibit it between children (or vice versa). Still, other cultures condone incest but forbid their partners from marrying.
Most nations with no laws against incest prevent adolescents from being sexually exploited. In these nations, relationships between an underage person (or minor) and an adult are typically unlawful whether the individuals are related or not.
This means that statutory rape would make many types of incest criminal, not only because they are incestuous.

Incest in the U.S.
Depending on where you live in the United States, the laws regarding incest differ. Laws prohibiting incest vary widely from state to state and might include a variety of exceptions and penalties. No laws against incest in Rhode Island, notwithstanding the prohibition of incestuous marriages.
As long as the participants are at least 12 years old, New Jersey allows incest. While incest is outlawed in many other states, including Idaho, Nevada, and Michigan, it is also punishable by death.
As a felony, incest is considered a statutory offense in most states. Incest and rape are two different crimes since incest involves mutual consent, but rape does not have that.
However, suppose one of the participants is under the legal age of consent. In that case, the act is often termed statutory rape (rather than incest) since the underage person is legally prohibited from offering permission.
Incest in all its forms is allowed in every country.
It may range from minimal to severe penalties for incest in different countries, depending on the specifics of the legislation. Incest is only punishable by up to eight years in prison in Italy if it causes any kind of public outcry.
In Afghanistan, Brunei, Iran, Nigeria, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, the United Arab Emirates, and Sudan, incest is punished by death (if same-sex relations).
Incest remains legal in 22 nations throughout the globe. Incest, for example, is not a crime in Portugal. No laws prohibit consenting family members in France, Belgium, or Luxembourg from having sexual relations.
Argentina, Brazil, India, Ivory Coast, Japan, Latvia, South Korea, Thailand, and Turkey are other countries where incest is permitted.
All three of these countries allow for consensual incest. In contrast, siblings, half-siblings, stepparents, and stepchildren can’t be married. While incest between adults and children is forbidden under Serbian, Lithuanian, and Slovenian laws, incest between adults and minors is not.
While incest among adolescents is illegal in Israel, it is permitted if both parties are above the age of 21. In Ireland and Germany, prohibiting incest expressly refers to male-female pairings, implying that incest is still allowed for same-sex couples, notwithstanding the prohibition.
Incest is permitted in the following countries:
Countries where incest is legal include: Belgium, China, France; Japan, Latvia, Portugal, Russia, South Korea, Turkey, and Belgium (marriage prohibited).
Only in Argentina, Israel (over 21), Ivory Coast, Netherlands (marriage outlawed), Philippines (marriage prohibited), and Spain is incest permitted for adults.
Incest is lawful in Brazil and Thailand for those 14 or older, although most weddings are either outlawed or prohibited in these nations. In Italy, incest is permitted unless it sparks public outrage.
While abortion is allowed for adults and minors, it is prohibited for adults and minors to get an abortion jointly in several nations. A few examples are the nations of Lituania, Serbia, and Slovenia.
Allowed for same-sex adults but unlawful for opposite-sex couples and kids, incest in Germany is legal but not penalized.
In Ireland, incest between same-sex couples is allowed, but opposite-sex couples are not. The practice of incest in Hong Kong is outlawed for close relatives and those under the age of 16, making it permissible for distantly related individuals.
Also See: Countries Where Gay Marriage Is Legal 2022
Macau does not have a law against incest, although it does have a law against marriage. Incest is unlawful; however, if all participants are under 18, the charges may be dismissed. India does not legally define incest.
Therefore it is theoretically lawful; yet, it is considered sexual exploitation and rape and is penalized appropriately. Although marriage is outlawed, Australia’s incest legislation differs from state to state.
Country | Legality | 2022 Population |
---|---|---|
China | true | 1448471.4000 |
India | true | 1406631.7760 |
United States | true | 334805.2690 |
Brazil | true | 215353.5930 |
Russia | true | 145805.9470 |
Japan | true | 125584.8380 |
Turkey | true | 85561.9760 |
Thailand | true | 70078.2030 |
France | true | 65584.5180 |
South Korea | true | 51329.8990 |
Spain | true | 46719.1420 |
Argentina | true | 46010.2340 |
Ivory Coast | true | 27742.2980 |
Netherlands | true | 17211.4470 |
Belgium | true | 11668.2780 |
Portugal | true | 10140.5700 |
Israel | true | 8922.8920 |
Serbia | true | 8653.0160 |
Singapore | true | 5943.5460 |
Lithuania | true | 2661.7080 |
Slovenia | true | 2078.0340 |
Latvia | true | 1848.8370 |
Luxembourg | true | 642.3710 |
Pakistan | false | 229488.9940 |
Nigeria | false | 216746.9340 |
Ethiopia | false | 120812.6980 |
Iran | false | 86022.8370 |
Tanzania | false | 63298.5500 |
South Africa | false | 60756.1350 |
Italy | false | 60262.7700 |
Uganda | false | 48432.8630 |
Sudan | false | 45992.0200 |
Afghanistan | false | 40754.3880 |
Canada | false | 38388.4190 |
Poland | false | 37739.7850 |
Saudi Arabia | false | 35844.9090 |
Malaysia | false | 33181.0720 |
Australia | false | 26068.7920 |
Taiwan | false | 23888.5950 |
Zambia | false | 19470.2340 |
Chile | false | 19250.1950 |
Somalia | false | 16841.7950 |
South Sudan | false | 11618.5110 |
Czech Republic | false | 10736.7840 |
Greece | false | 10316.6370 |
Sweden | false | 10218.9710 |
United Arab Emirates | false | 10081.7850 |
Austria | false | 9066.7100 |
Switzerland | false | 8773.6370 |
Hong Kong | false | 7604.2990 |
Denmark | false | 5834.9500 |
Norway | false | 5511.3700 |
Liberia | false | 5305.1170 |
Ireland | false | 5020.1990 |
New Zealand | false | 4898.2030 |
Eritrea | false | 3662.2440 |
Estonia | false | 1321.9100 |
Bhutan | false | 787.9410 |
Brunei | false | 445.4310 |
Iceland | false | 345.3930 |
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