Top Countries Contributing To The United Nations

After the Second World War, the United Nations (UN) was established to preserve world peace and security. This still counts as one of its five primary duties, conflict avoidance, and peacekeeping. Its other goals include encouraging sustainable development on a global scale, where economic growth and productivity go hand in hand with social security and environmental preservation—defending human rights via grassroots initiatives and legal action.

Create and uphold an international law to address issues brought on by global commerce and war. Finally, in the case of natural or artificial crises that national governments cannot handle alone, coordinate the delivery of international humanitarian help.

The UN depends on voluntary and evaluated contributions from its member nations to fund and support its operations through money, products, and services. Each member state can decide how much money it wants to contribute voluntarily, which is then utilized for relief and development efforts.

Assessed payments according to the ability of each nation to pay. This portion of the UN budget, allocated to peacekeeping missions and essential UN operations, varies from 22 percent to a minimum of 0.001 percent.

The System for UN Procurement

In 2015, the UN spent $17.6 billion on products and services, an increase of 2% over the previous year. Four hundred twenty-four countries made this gift, and 124 member countries gave more than $10 million. 44.8 percent of this contribution is made by the US and nine other major nations.

Switzerland, Belgium, Denmark, France, and the United Kingdom are five of the top ten suppliers of products and services to the UN in 2015. Other significant donors include Switzerland and Belgium.

Current Contribution Trends

The procurement from industrialized nations has decreased over the last ten years. However, certain countries, such as the United States of America and Switzerland, have significantly boosted their contributions by 144 percent and 158 percent, respectively.

Less developed, developing, and rising nations have contributed more to the UN. Afghanistan, one of the world’s least developed nations, and India, Kenya, and the United Arab Emirates, are among them (UAE). Together, the contributions of the four nations account for 18% of all UN purchases.

Afghanistan has been one of the top ten donors since 2004, delivering engineering, management, and rural development services. Kenya (2.5%) offers petroleum, construction, and freight transportation services. Since 2013, the United Arab Emirates has been a prominent provider; in 2015, it was the third-largest donor (4.6 percent).

It provided gasoline, food items, building services, and shelter supplies. Since 2000, India has been one of the top 10 donors to UN agencies. It contributed 7.3%, the second-highest amount, and its volume exceeded $1 billion. India offers pharmaceuticals, dietary supplements, medical technology, and managerial services.

It is the leading provider of this category to the UN, with a contribution of $994.0 million in health products and services in 2015. The only other nation that contributes products and services totaling more than $1 billion in value is the United States.

UN Utilization of Goods and Services

The commodities and services are a component of the UN’s optional member country contributions.

Typically, they are not utilized to support the main UN initiatives. UNDP, UNOPS, the World Food Program (WFP), the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), UNICEF, and the Pan American Health Organization are just a few specific programs that utilize the many commodities and services that are provided to UN. The given results were put together using data received from a total of 36 United Nations entities.

Leading nations funding the United Nations