What is NTSC?
This abbreviation for National Television System Committee is a complete phrase. This group created a standard for encoding North American analog television. The first committee was established in 1954 and served its purpose until the advent of the digital television revolution.
The world’s television audiences watch analog broadcasts in one of three primary forms. NTSC, along with SECAM and PAL, are all in use.

While there are universally accepted rules for the format of analog television, there are minor differences in practice. Currently, every country that broadcasts analog is in the process of switching to digital so that they may conform to the ATSC, DVB, ISDB, or DTMB standards for digital television.
The horizontal and vertical lines on an NTSC analog TV screen are all the same width. Even though NTSC can display 525 lines, only 480 are used. The 480 lines are a nod to the standard resolution for analog TVs, which is 480i.
Which nations use NTSC standards?
Each nation will do things their way regarding analog television transmission and production. Despite its name, NTSC is not exclusive to the Americas; it is also used in Taiwan, the Philippines, Myanmar, Japan, and South Korea.
PAL was widely utilized globally, not only in North America; in fact, it was particularly popular in China, India, and Western Europe. In addition to PAL and NTSC, France, Russia, and Africa use the SECAM standard for analog television transmission.
What is the PAL?

PAL is the most widespread analog TV standard used across the globe. In analog terms, the PAL committee insists on 576 lines being seen out of 625.
In contrast to the more commonplace 480i resolution in the United States and Canada, PAL uses 576i. Color data in a PAL video is shown backward inside each line.
Phase Altering Line, or PAL for short, is a method for automatically correcting phase defects to provide a constant and visible broadcast signal.
Phase transformation yields a sharper, more detailed picture. Despite this, some color accuracy is lost during the transformation, but it’s hard to see with the naked eye.
Also See: Most McDonald’s by Country 2022
What is SECAM?
When it comes to analog TV, SECAM is the only other option. France, Africa, and Russia are the primary users of this technology. Similar to PAL and NTSC, the SECAM color coding method is used for the analog broadcast. SECAM uses the luminance monochrome picture and adds the chrominance color.
A coherent signal is sent through the video when these two technologies are integrated. Digital Video Broadcasting, or DVB, is replacing SECAM in countries that employ it. The debate began in the new millennium; by now, most big broadcasters had already implemented the change.
Country | 2022 Population |
---|---|
China | 1425887.3370 |
India | 1417173.1730 |
United States | 338289.8570 |
Indonesia | 275501.3390 |
Pakistan | 235824.8620 |
Nigeria | 218541.2120 |
Brazil | 215313.4980 |
Bangladesh | 171186.3720 |
Russia | 144713.3140 |
Mexico | 127504.1250 |
Japan | 123951.6920 |
Ethiopia | 123379.9240 |
Philippines | 115559.0090 |
Egypt | 110990.1030 |
DR Congo | 99010.2120 |
Vietnam | 98186.8560 |
Iran | 88550.5700 |
Turkey | 85341.2410 |
Germany | 83369.8430 |
Thailand | 71697.0300 |
United Kingdom | 67508.9360 |
Tanzania | 65497.7480 |
France | 64626.6280 |
South Africa | 59893.8850 |
Italy | 59037.4740 |
Myanmar | 54179.3060 |
Kenya | 54027.4870 |
Colombia | 51874.0240 |
South Korea | 51815.8100 |
Spain | 47558.6300 |
Uganda | 47249.5850 |
Sudan | 46874.2040 |
Argentina | 45510.3180 |
Algeria | 44903.2250 |
Iraq | 44496.1220 |
Afghanistan | 41128.7710 |
Poland | 39857.1450 |
Ukraine | 39701.7390 |
Canada | 38454.3270 |
Morocco | 37457.9710 |
Saudi Arabia | 36408.8200 |
Angola | 35588.9870 |
Uzbekistan | 34627.6520 |
Peru | 34049.5880 |
Malaysia | 33938.2210 |
Yemen | 33696.6140 |
Ghana | 33475.8700 |
Mozambique | 32969.5180 |
Nepal | 30547.5800 |
Madagascar | 29611.7140 |
Venezuela | 28301.6960 |
Ivory Coast | 28160.5420 |
Cameroon | 27914.5360 |
Niger | 26207.9770 |
Australia | 26177.4130 |
North Korea | 26069.4160 |
Taiwan | 23893.3940 |
Burkina Faso | 22673.7620 |
Mali | 22593.5900 |
Syria | 22125.2490 |
Sri Lanka | 21832.1430 |
Malawi | 20405.3170 |
Zambia | 20017.6750 |
Romania | 19659.2670 |
Chile | 19603.7330 |
Kazakhstan | 19397.9980 |
Ecuador | 18001 |
Guatemala | 17843.9080 |
Chad | 17723.3150 |
Somalia | 17597.5110 |
Netherlands | 17564.0140 |
Senegal | 17316.4490 |
Cambodia | 16767.8420 |
Zimbabwe | 16320.5370 |
Guinea | 13859.3410 |
Rwanda | 13776.6980 |
Benin | 13352.8640 |
Burundi | 12889.5760 |
Tunisia | 12356.1170 |
Bolivia | 12224.1100 |
Belgium | 11655.9300 |
Haiti | 11584.9960 |
Jordan | 11285.8690 |
Dominican Republic | 11228.8210 |
Cuba | 11212.1910 |
South Sudan | 10913.1640 |
Sweden | 10549.3470 |
Czech Republic | 10493.9860 |
Honduras | 10432.8600 |
Greece | 10384.9710 |
Azerbaijan | 10358.0740 |
Portugal | 10270.8650 |
Papua New Guinea | 10142.6190 |
Hungary | 9967.3080 |
Tajikistan | 9952.7870 |
Belarus | 9534.9540 |
United Arab Emirates | 9441.1290 |
Israel | 9038.3090 |
Austria | 8939.6170 |
Togo | 8848.6990 |
Switzerland | 8740.4720 |
Sierra Leone | 8605.7180 |
Laos | 7529.4750 |
Hong Kong | 7488.8650 |
Serbia | 7221.3650 |
Nicaragua | 6948.3920 |
Libya | 6812.3410 |
Bulgaria | 6781.9530 |
Paraguay | 6780.7440 |
Kyrgyzstan | 6630.6230 |
Turkmenistan | 6430.7700 |
El Salvador | 6336.3920 |
Singapore | 5975.6890 |
Republic of the Congo | 5970.4240 |
Denmark | 5882.2610 |
Slovakia | 5643.4530 |
Central African Republic | 5579.1440 |
Finland | 5540.7450 |
Lebanon | 5489.7390 |
Norway | 5434.3190 |
Liberia | 5302.6810 |
Palestine | 5250.0720 |
New Zealand | 5185.2880 |
Costa Rica | 5180.8290 |
Ireland | 5023.1090 |
Mauritania | 4736.1390 |
Oman | 4576.2980 |
Panama | 4408.5810 |
Kuwait | 4268.8730 |
Croatia | 4030.3580 |
Georgia | 3744.3850 |
Eritrea | 3684.0320 |
Uruguay | 3422.7940 |
Mongolia | 3398.3660 |
Moldova | 3272.9960 |
Puerto Rico | 3252.4070 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3233.5260 |
Albania | 2842.3210 |
Jamaica | 2827.3770 |
Armenia | 2780.4690 |
Lithuania | 2750.0550 |
Gambia | 2705.9920 |
Qatar | 2695.1220 |
Botswana | 2630.2960 |
Namibia | 2567.0120 |
Gabon | 2388.9920 |
Lesotho | 2305.8250 |
Slovenia | 2119.8440 |
Guinea-Bissau | 2105.5660 |
North Macedonia | 2093.5990 |
Latvia | 1850.6510 |
Equatorial Guinea | 1674.9080 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 1531.0440 |
Bahrain | 1472.2330 |
Timor-Leste | 1341.2960 |
Estonia | 1326.0620 |
Mauritius | 1299.4690 |
Cyprus | 1251.4880 |
Eswatini | 1201.6700 |
Djibouti | 1120.8490 |
Reunion | 974.0520 |
Fiji | 929.7660 |
Comoros | 836.7740 |
Guyana | 808.7260 |
Bhutan | 782.4550 |
Solomon Islands | 724.2730 |
Macau | 695.1680 |
Luxembourg | 647.5990 |
Montenegro | 627.0820 |
Suriname | 618.0400 |
Cape Verde | 593.1490 |
Western Sahara | 575.9860 |
Malta | 533.2860 |
Maldives | 523.7870 |
Brunei | 449.0020 |
Bahamas | 409.9840 |
Belize | 405.2720 |
Guadeloupe | 395.7520 |
Iceland | 372.8990 |
Martinique | 367.5070 |
Vanuatu | 326.7400 |
Mayotte | 326.1010 |
French Polynesia | 306.2790 |
French Guiana | 304.5570 |
New Caledonia | 289.9500 |
Barbados | 281.6350 |
Sao Tome and Principe | 227.3800 |
Samoa | 222.3820 |
Curacao | 191.1630 |
Saint Lucia | 179.8570 |
Guam | 171.7740 |
Kiribati | 131.2320 |
Grenada | 125.4380 |
Micronesia | 114.1640 |
Jersey | 110.7780 |
Seychelles | 107.1180 |
Tonga | 106.8580 |
Aruba | 106.4450 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 103.9480 |
United States Virgin Islands | 99.4650 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 93.7630 |
Isle of Man | 84.5190 |
Andorra | 79.8240 |
Dominica | 72.7370 |
Cayman Islands | 68.7060 |
Bermuda | 64.1840 |
Guernsey | 63.3010 |
Greenland | 56.4660 |
Faroe Islands | 53.0900 |
Northern Mariana Islands | 49.5510 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 47.6570 |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 45.7030 |
American Samoa | 44.2730 |
Sint Maarten | 44.1750 |
Marshall Islands | 41.5690 |
Liechtenstein | 39.3270 |
Monaco | 36.4690 |
San Marino | 33.6600 |
Gibraltar | 32.6490 |
Saint Martin | 31.7910 |
British Virgin Islands | 31.3050 |
Palau | 18.0550 |
Cook Islands | 17.0110 |
Anguilla | 15.8570 |
Nauru | 12.6680 |
Wallis and Futuna | 11.5720 |
Tuvalu | 11.3120 |
Saint Barthelemy | 10.9670 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 5.8620 |
Montserrat | 4.3900 |
Falkland Islands | 3.7800 |
Niue | 1.9340 |
Tokelau | 1.8710 |
Vatican City | 0.5100 |