Throughout history, people have been looking for better ways to govern themselves, and this quest dates back to the days of democracy in ancient Athens.
The development of proportional representation is one of the most popular systems of administration that has survived this voyage. Let’s look at the nations that have accepted this approach as the finest means of expressing their views in the political process below.

Proportional Representation Types
Proportional representation is used in many countries, and there are many forms of proportional representation. In nations with a Parliamentary system, it is common to see a proportionate representation of the population.
Party List Representation
Political parties create candidate lists that are subsequently voted on by the whole electorate. When votes are counted, the number of candidates on each list that received a majority of the nod determines how many candidates will be elected.
Ranked Choice Selection
As candidates are chosen or eliminated from the competition in a ranked-choice selection method, voters’ votes are not merely cast for the best one on the ballot. Consensus is sought among the remaining choices by the system.
Also See: Countries With Presidents 2022
Mixed Compensatory Systems
Local elections should be paired with national or regional party-list elections as compensation. Single-member districts have a single vote, whereas bigger party lists have a plurality of votes. The party list vote may help parties with limited district representation gain votes in this system.
Biproportional Apportionment
Proportionality in two different areas is the goal of this method. Put it another way; it aims to distribute votes based on geography and party affiliation.
Country | 2022 Population |
---|---|
Indonesia | 275501.3390 |
Brazil | 215313.4980 |
Japan | 123951.6920 |
Turkey | 85341.2410 |
Germany | 83369.8430 |
South Africa | 59893.8850 |
Italy | 59037.4740 |
Spain | 47558.6300 |
Argentina | 45510.3180 |
Algeria | 44903.2250 |
Poland | 39857.1450 |
Ukraine | 39701.7390 |
Angola | 35588.9870 |
Peru | 34049.5880 |
Mozambique | 32969.5180 |
Nepal | 30547.5800 |
Australia | 26177.4130 |
Taiwan | 23893.3940 |
Burkina Faso | 22673.7620 |
Sri Lanka | 21832.1430 |
Romania | 19659.2670 |
Chile | 19603.7330 |
Kazakhstan | 19397.9980 |
Guatemala | 17843.9080 |
Netherlands | 17564.0140 |
Cambodia | 16767.8420 |
Rwanda | 13776.6980 |
Benin | 13352.8640 |
Burundi | 12889.5760 |
Tunisia | 12356.1170 |
Bolivia | 12224.1100 |
Belgium | 11655.9300 |
Sweden | 10549.3470 |
Czech Republic | 10493.9860 |
Honduras | 10432.8600 |
Greece | 10384.9710 |
Portugal | 10270.8650 |
Israel | 9038.3090 |
Austria | 8939.6170 |
Togo | 8848.6990 |
Switzerland | 8740.4720 |
Serbia | 7221.3650 |
Bulgaria | 6781.9530 |
Paraguay | 6780.7440 |
Kyrgyzstan | 6630.6230 |
El Salvador | 6336.3920 |
Denmark | 5882.2610 |
Slovakia | 5643.4530 |
Finland | 5540.7450 |
Lebanon | 5489.7390 |
Norway | 5434.3190 |
New Zealand | 5185.2880 |
Costa Rica | 5180.8290 |
Ireland | 5023.1090 |
Croatia | 4030.3580 |
Uruguay | 3422.7940 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3233.5260 |
Albania | 2842.3210 |
Armenia | 2780.4690 |
Namibia | 2567.0120 |
Lesotho | 2305.8250 |
Slovenia | 2119.8440 |
Guinea-Bissau | 2105.5660 |
Latvia | 1850.6510 |
Equatorial Guinea | 1674.9080 |
Estonia | 1326.0620 |
Cyprus | 1251.4880 |
Fiji | 929.7660 |
Guyana | 808.7260 |
Montenegro | 627.0820 |
Suriname | 618.0400 |
Cape Verde | 593.1490 |
Malta | 533.2860 |
Iceland | 372.8990 |
Sao Tome and Principe | 227.3800 |
Aruba | 106.4450 |
Greenland | 56.4660 |
Faroe Islands | 53.0900 |
Sint Maarten | 44.1750 |
Liechtenstein | 39.3270 |
San Marino | 33.6600 |